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This article discusses pediatric dental caries as a widespread oral health issue globally, highlighting that parental awareness plays a critical role in early prevention. This pilot study aimed to ass…

This article discusses pediatric dental caries as a widespread oral health issue globally, highlighting that parental awareness plays a critical role in early prevention. This pilot study aimed to assess parental knowledge and preventive practices regarding children's oral hygiene and determine the association between awareness and practical behaviors. Keywords: Pediatric dentistry, dental caries, parental knowledge, fluoride toothpaste, oral hygiene practices.

Data and code for the paper entitled "Rapid change in coral composition alters the footprint of mass bleaching"

EfficientOpt: Numerical Instances for Evaluating Efficiency in LLM-based Optimization Modeling This dataset accompanies the paper Right Answers, Costly Models: The Efficiency Gap in LLM-based Optimiza…

EfficientOpt: Numerical Instances for Evaluating Efficiency in LLM-based Optimization Modeling This dataset accompanies the paper Right Answers, Costly Models: The Efficiency Gap in LLM-based Optimization Modeling. EfficientOpt investigates whether LLM-generated optimization programs can solve problems both correctly and efficiently. It supports comparisons with paired ordinary and expert reference implementations on identical inputs, examining solver time, model preparation, memory use, and modeling choices. The archive contains 624 numerical instances: 561 main benchmark instances used in the paper’s evaluation. 63 supplemental instances providing additional modeling-technique coverage, outside the main evaluation. EfficientOpt-data.zip includes the numerical inputs as JSON files, an index recording task identifiers, splits, paths, reference objectives where available, and SHA-256 checksums, together with extraction instructions. The archive is approximately 1.76 GB compressed and 7.52 GB uncompressed. Extract the archive into the root of the companion EfficientOpt repository to place each instance.json in its corresponding task directory under dataset/main/ or dataset/supplemental/. Problem statements, paired reference implementations, evaluation code, and result tables are distributed through the companion repository.

La presente investigación analiza si el vínculo familiar del posesionario constituye título posesorio suficiente para enervar la pretensión de desalojo por ocupante precari…

La presente investigación analiza si el vínculo familiar del posesionario constituye título posesorio suficiente para enervar la pretensión de desalojo por ocupante precario en el ordenamiento jurídico peruano. Mediante un análisis documental de la doctrina jurisprudencial de la Corte Suprema (Casaciones N.° 4817-2019, 104-2021, 17391-2017 y 1784-2012), los Acuerdos del Pleno Jurisdiccional Nacional Civil y Procesal Civil de 2019, el artículo 911 del Código Civil y el Cuarto Pleno Casatorio Civil, se examinó la línea jurisprudencial que sostiene que la sola relación familiar no otorga título posesorio. Los resultados evidencian que el título posesorio debe emanar de un acto jurídico negocial (comodato, uso, arrendamiento) o legal (prescripción adquisitiva, patria potestad, derecho de retención), y no del mero parentesco. La posesión fundada en relaciones de familia constituye una posesión precaria conforme al artículo 911 del Código Civil. Se concluye que el vínculo familiar, por sí solo, no justifica la posesión, salvo que se acredite un título adicional que legitime la ocupación.

Background: Evidence guiding criterion-based rehabilitation following secondary knee procedures, such as cyclops lesion excision, is limited. In the absence of procedure-specific guidance, clinicians …

Background: Evidence guiding criterion-based rehabilitation following secondary knee procedures, such as cyclops lesion excision, is limited. In the absence of procedure-specific guidance, clinicians may therefore draw on existing rehabilitation frameworks and adapt them to the athlete’s persistent impairments, sporting demands, and individual recovery. Objective: To describe how a criterion-based framework, repeated assessment and graded sport exposure were adapted following cyclops lesion excision after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction in a competitive netball athlete. Case: A 20-year-old female competitive netball athlete underwent cyclops lesion excision approximately 10–11 months after ACL reconstruction using a hamstring autograft with lateral extra-articular tenodesis. Three weeks after excision, involved-limb isometric quadriceps force was 25 kg compared with 69 kg on the uninvolved side, despite minimal pain and satisfactory basic movement. Intervention: An eight-month rehabilitation programme combined supervised physiotherapy, gym and field sessions with independent training. Strength, functional performance, movement quality, symptoms and psychological readiness informed progression through running, field rehabilitation, team training and graded competition. Outcomes: Involved quadriceps force increased to 65 kg and between-limb asymmetry decreased from approximately 64% to 4%. International Knee Documentation Committee subjective knee scores increased from 77 to 98 and Anterior Cruciate Ligament Return-to-Sport After Injury scores from 61.8 to 94.3 between return-to-field and return-to-sport assessments. Residual hamstring and vertical-hop deficits remained when graded competition exposure commenced. The athlete returned to competitive netball and completed a further two-month injury-prevention programme. Conclusion: This case illustrates individualised application of rehabilitation evidence and transparent reporting of progression despite residual deficits. The observed outcomes do not establish treatment effectiveness or the safety of the clearance decision.

This deposit supports the manuscript "Class pair structure of near miss predictions during image classifier training," prepared for submission to PeerJ Computer Science. It contains saved per-epoch pr…

This deposit supports the manuscript "Class pair structure of near miss predictions during image classifier training," prepared for submission to PeerJ Computer Science. It contains saved per-epoch prediction records and run metadata for 36 image-classifier runs, selected checkpoints, analysis code and numerical audits, and terminal outcomes for 42 follow-up run conditions. The follow-up set includes numerical failures; 42 terminal records must not be interpreted as 42 finite accuracy measurements. Five ZIP archives contain source records and one ZIP archive contains code, derived results, the reproduction guide, and third-party source notices. Source-input and archive SHA-256 manifests are supplied separately. Original benchmark images, standalone human-annotation files, and pretrained weights are not redistributed; per-run split files do include assigned and reference label arrays. Obtain original benchmark materials from their cited sources and respect their license terms. Historical workstation paths in preserved result JSON are execution provenance; the reproduction guide describes portable data-root settings. AI-assisted development and editorial work are disclosed in the manuscript.

Türkiye'de yaşanan enflasyon son bir yılda düzeyinde direnç göstermektedir. Resmi açıklamalar söz konusu direnci "beklentilerin bozulmasına" bağlamaktadır. Bu çalışma, beklentilerin bozulmasının ardın…

Türkiye'de yaşanan enflasyon son bir yılda düzeyinde direnç göstermektedir. Resmi açıklamalar söz konusu direnci "beklentilerin bozulmasına" bağlamaktadır. Bu çalışma, beklentilerin bozulmasının ardında yatan gerçeğin, gelir gruplarına göre yaşanan enflasyon düzeyinin resmi enflasyon verilerinden çok farklı olmasına bağlamaktadır.

This record contains an unmodified subset of the "Marco Geoestadístico Integrado, diciembre 2021" (Integrated Geostatistical Framework, December 2021), produced and published by the National In…

This record contains an unmodified subset of the "Marco Geoestadístico Integrado, diciembre 2021" (Integrated Geostatistical Framework, December 2021), produced and published by the National Institute of Statistics and Geography of Mexico (INEGI) on 16 December 2021, with cartographic update to September 2021. Only the components used in the associated study are included: the municipal geostatistical areas layer (00mun; 2,471 municipalities; Lambert Conformal Conic projection, ITRF2008), the official municipal catalogue, and INEGI's original documentation and metadata. Files are redistributed exactly as published by INEGI, for non-commercial purposes and in accordance with INEGI's, solely to ensure accessibility, since the official website may not be reachable from outside Mexico. All rights and authorship belong to INEGI. This copy supports the article "Integrating Data Science, Geographic Information Systems and Machine Learning to Analyze Public Safety in Mexico" (Hernández Medina et al.), submitted to Discover Artificial Intelligence.

La presente investigación analiza los criterios jurisdiccionales para la imposición de la reparación civil en sentencias absolutorias por delitos de corrupción de funcionar…

La presente investigación analiza los criterios jurisdiccionales para la imposición de la reparación civil en sentencias absolutorias por delitos de corrupción de funcionarios en el Distrito Judicial de Lima. Mediante un análisis documental del artículo 12 del Código Procesal Penal de 2004, el Acuerdo Plenario N.° 04-2019/CJ-116, la Casación N.° 189-2019 Lima Norte y doctrina nacional especializada, se examinaron las sentencias absolutorias emitidas por el Subsistema Anticorrupción de Lima durante el periodo 2018-2021. Los resultados evidencian que la reparación civil procede en sentencias absolutorias cuando existe un daño antijurídico acreditado, con independencia de la responsabilidad penal y que su cuantificación se sustenta en criterios objetivos, subjetivos y sociales, así como en la aplicación del principio de proporcionalidad. No obstante, persiste una marcada dispersión de criterios en la determinación del quantum, lo que genera inseguridad jurídica. Se concluye que la elaboración de un acuerdo plenario que sistematice los criterios de procedencia y cuantificación resulta imperativa para garantizar la predictibilidad de las decisiones judiciales y la tutela jurisdiccional efectiva del Estado agraviado.